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【】ofindtheland ofpresterjohnbysea,hadreaostpoint ofafricape,onatof thestrongfrotinuinghis voyagetoheeast,butthelisbonpilotsood theiortahisdisveryintheirquestfortheindia eintothatofthecapeofgood hope. oneyearlater,pedrodevilhaprovidedhletters ofediilarssion bylaerraneanandafterleaving egypt,hetravelledsouth there,travellingthroughtheersofthepersiangulfh feenhadseensihedaysofalexahegreat, eighteeuriesbefore,hevisitedgoaandcalithe astofindiaagreatdealofhe islandoftheondagascarolie halfued,paid aseedina,crossedtheredsea onof presterjohn,hantheblaegusor kingofabyssinia,orshadadoptedchristianity inthefourthtury,sevenhundredyearsbeforethechristian ssionarieshadfoundtheirosdinavia. thesenyvoyageshadnvihepuesegeographers andcartographersthathevoyagetotheindies byaesearouteeanseasy. thentherearoseagreatdebate.sopeopleedtontinue theexploratioofthecapeofgoodhope.others said,``no,ustsailacrosstheatlantidthenwe shallreaathay. letusstaterightherethatstintelligentpeopleofthat daylynvihattheearthasflatasa paeansysteftheuniverse, iedanddulydesy,thegreat egyptiangeographer,heseuryof ourera,pleneedsofthenofthe ddleages,hadlongbeendiscardedbythestistsofthe renaissaheyhadaeptedthedoeofthepolish theti,nilauspeicus,udieshadn vincedhihattheearthberofroundplas uedaroundthesun,adisveryventure topublishforthirtysixyearsitedin1548, theyearofhisdeathfroearoftheholyinquisition,a papalurtablishedihirteeury heheresiesofthealbigensesandthewaldenses infrandinitalyveryldheresiesofdevoutlypious peoplebelieveinprivatepropertyandpreferred toliveinontthreatehe absolutepoe.butthebeliefinthe roundnessoftheearthnaicalexperts and,asisaid,theyingtherespective advaheeasteandtheeroutes. angtheadvocatesoftheeroutewasagenoese rihenaofbo.heheson ofaert.heseetohavebeenastudentatthe uyofpaviaathetid geotry.theookuphisfatherstradebutsoonwefind hierraravellingonbusiness. thereafteroenglandbuther henorthinsearaptainofashipwe donotknoboifwe aretobelievehisoedid,butverylikely heonlygotasfarasthefaroeislandshareldenough infebruarytobestakenforidbyanyone.here lootthedesenwho ihturyhadsettledingreenlandandwhohad visitedaritheeleveury,whenleifsvessel hadbeenblootheastofvineland,orlabrador. eofthosefareloniesnoone kneerilonyofthorfinnkarlsefhehusband oftheherthorstein,fouhe year1003,hadbeendisntihreeyearslateronat ofthehostilityoftheesquiux.asfreenland,nota thesettlerssiheyear1440. verylikelythegreenlandershadalldiedoftheblackdeath. killedhalfthepeopleofnorway.however thatghtbe,thetraditionofa``vastlandiant stillsurvivedangthepeopleofthefaroeandid,and loosthaveheardofit.hegatheredfurtherinfortion angthefishernofthenorthesttishislandsand thenarriedthedaughterofone ofthecaptainshe navigator. frohatntontheyear1478hedevotedhielf tothequestoftheeroutetotheindies.hesenthis plansforsuchavoyagetotheurtsalandspain. thepuese,onop olyoftheeasteroute,listentohisplans.in spain,ferdinandonandisabellaofcastile,whose rriagein1469haddespainintoasinglekingdowere busydrivingtheorsfroheirlaststronghold,granada. theyhadnoneyforriskyexpeditions.theyneededevery pesetafortheirsoldiers. feofightasdesperatelyfor theirideasasthisbraveitalian.butthestoryofloo orlonorluus,as,istooo bearrepeating.theorssurrenderedgranadaonthesend ofjanuaryoftheyear1492.ihofaprilofthe sayear,luussigracththekingand queenofspain.onfriday,the3rdofaugust,heleftpalos en,nyof inalsnityofpunishnt iftheyjoiheexpedition.attoing offriday,the12thofobusdisveredland.on thefourthofjanuaryoftheyear1493,luuswavedfarewell tothe44nofthelittlefortressoflanavidadnone ofeward. bytheddleoffebruaryhereachedtheazoreshe puesethreatehrointogaol.oeenth ofrch,1493,theadralreachedpalosandtogetherh hisindiansforhee outlyingislandsoftheindiesandcalledthenativesred indiaeobaratotellhisfaithfulpatrons thathehadbeensuessfulandthattheroadtothe ...